Slavic languages
Slovenia (Slovenija) is a small country in Central Europe – a member of the European Union, Schengen Agreement and NATO. The nation lies in South Central Europe in the Julian Alps at the northern finish of the Adriatic Sea, bordered by Austria to the north, Italy to the west, Hungary to the northeast, and Croatia to the south/southeast. Despite its small size, this Alpine country controls a few of Europe’s major transit routes. Zgornja gozdna meja slovenskih Alp, visokih kraških planot in Prokletij. Prominent group sports in Slovenia embrace football, basketball, handball, volleyball, and ice hockey.
In the 2002, around 10% of Slovenes declared themselves as atheists, another 10% professed no specific denomination, and around sixteen% determined not to answer the question about their non secular affiliation. According to the 2002 census, Islam is the second largest spiritual denomination within the nation, with round 2.four% of the inhabitants. Despite a comparatively small variety of Protestants (less than 1% in 2002), the Protestant legacy is historically important given that the Slovene commonplace language and Slovene literature were established by the Protestant Reformation within the sixteenth century. Primoz Trubar, a theologian in the Lutheran custom, was some of the influential Protestant Reformers in Slovenia.
The men’s national basketball team has participated at 13 EuroBaskets, successful the gold medal within the 2017 edition, and at three FIBA World Championships. The men’s nationwide handball staff has certified for three Olympics, eight IHF World Championships, together with their third-place finish within the 2017 version, and twelve European Championships. Slovenia was the hosts of the 2004 European Championship, the place the national staff gained the silver medal. Slovenia’s most outstanding handball group, RK Celje, gained the EHF Champions League in the 2003–04 season.
Costs of visiting Croatia and/or Slovenia
Yugoslavia acquired some territory from Italy after WWII however some 100,000 Slovenes remained behind the Italian border, notably round Trieste and Gorizia. Immediately after the warfare, some 12,000 members of the Slovene Home Guard have been killed in the Kočevski Rog massacres, whereas thousands of anti-communist civilians have been killed in the first yr after the warfare. In addition, hundreds of ethnic Italians from the Julian March have been killed by the Yugoslav Army and partisan forces within the Foibe massacres; some 27,000 Istrian Italians fled Slovenian Istria from Communist persecution within the so-known as Istrian exodus. Members of the ethnic German minority both fled or had been expelled from Slovenia. Between 1880 and World War I, the biggest numbers of Slovenes emigrated to America.
The working-age group is diminishing despite immigration. The proposal to boost the retirement age from the present 57 for women and fifty eight for men was rejected in a referendum in 2011. In addition, the distinction among the many genders relating to life expectancy is still significant. The whole fertility price (TFR) in 2014 was estimated at 1.33 youngsters born/girl, which is decrease than the replacement price of 2.1.
Understanding between Slovenian and other Slavic languages
Slovene screenwriters, who usually are not movie administrators, embrace Saša Vuga and Miha Mazzini. Women movie administrators embody Polona Sepe, Hanna A. W. Slak, and Maja Weiss. Slovene movie actors and actresses traditionally include Ida Kravanja, who performed her roles as Ita Rina within the early European films, and Metka Bučar. Altogether, Bibič performed over one hundred fifty theatre and over 30 film roles. Historically essentially the most notable Slovenian ballet dancers and choreographers had been Pino Mlakar (1907‒2006), who in 1927 graduated from the Rudolf Laban Choreographic Institute, and there met his future wife, balerina Maria Luiza Pia Beatrice Scholz (1908‒2000).
Luckily, you will overlook about this stereotype as soon as you step on the Slovenian soil. The reputation of Slovenian women for marriage has only lately hot slovenian girls started to grow, however 1000’s of Western men have been steadily flocking to the nation in the pursuit of marriage with a Slovenian magnificence.
It’s advisable to buy tickets before boarding, as there’s a surcharge for any tickets purchased from the conductor – except if tickets aren’t sold on the station. Older Slovene cities have historic influences by baroque (Austrian) and Roman (Italian) architectures.
Prehistory to Slavic settlement
About 86% of the foreign-born inhabitants originated from different countries of the previous Yugoslavia state as (in descending order) Bosnia-Herzegovina, followed by immigrants from Croatia, Serbia, North Macedonia and Kosovo. German, which was once the biggest minority language in Slovenia previous to World War II (around 4% of the inhabitants in 1921), is now the native language of solely round 0.08% of the inhabitants, the vast majority of whom are greater than 60 years outdated. Gottscheerish or Granish, the standard German dialect of Gottschee County, faces extinction. Slovene is a extremely various Slavic language by way of dialects, with different degrees of mutual intelligibility.
The Maribor Edvard Rusjan Airport is located in the eastern a part of the nation and the Portorož Airport in the western half. The state-owned Adria Airways is the biggest Slovenian airline; nonetheless in 2019 it declared bankruptcy and ceased operations. Since 2003, several new carriers have entered the market, primarily low-price airlines. The solely Slovenian military airport is the Cerklje ob Krki Air Base in the southwestern a part of the nation. The current Slovenian railways are out-of-date and might’t compete with the motorway network; partially also as a result of dispersed inhabitants settlement.